New Horizons Banner

Venus Planet

Venus Recon

Greenhouse Extremis. Analyzing the 92-bar pressure and 465°C surface of Earth's toxic twin.

  • ☁️ Toxic Clouds: Dense Sulfuric Acid layers reflecting 75% of sunlight.
  • 🔄 Retrograde: A world where the Sun rises in the West.
  • 🌋 Lithospheric Seal: A young surface dominated by massive volcanic plains.
🌡️
New Horizons: VENUS_DATA
SURFACE TEMP:
737 K
LEAD MELTING POINT EXCEEDED

Atmo Dynamics

Super-Rotation. Monitoring the 400km/h cloud layers and the Ionospheric Interaction with solar winds.

  • 🌪️ Super-Flow: Clouds circling the planet every 4 days.
  • ❄️ Heavy Frost: Metallic lead snow on high-altitude peaks.
  • 📡 Radar Bright: Surface mapping via microwave penetration.
🌀
New Horizons: ATMO_SCAN
WIND VELOCITY:
110m/s
UPPER CLOUD DECK

Atmosphere Scan

Runaway Greenhouse. Analyzing the 96% CO2 concentration and Sulfuric Acid cloud decks.

  • 🌪️ Super-Rotation: 400km/h winds circling the planet in 4 days.
  • 🧪 Acid Precipitation: Constant sulfuric acid rain (evaporates before surface).
  • 🌊 Fluid Surface: Supercritical CO2 behaving like a dense ocean.
☁️
New Horizons: VENUS_ATMO
SURFACE PRESSURE:
92 ATM
SUPERCRITICAL STATE

Venusian Storms

Atmospheric Extremes. Monitoring 400km/h Super-Rotation and the Sulfuric Virga cycle.

  • 🌩️ Cloud Lightning: Intense electrical discharge in H2SO4 layers.
  • 🧪 Acid Virga: Sulfuric rain that vaporizes before impact.
  • 🌡️ Isothermal: Near-zero temperature variation across the globe.
🌪️
New Horizons: ATMO_WEATHER
WIND SPEED:
100m/s
UPPER DECK TURBULENCE

Venusian Time

Temporal Distortion. Measuring a world where a Single Day outlasts a Full Year.

  • 🔄 Retrograde: Slow-motion East-to-West axial rotation.
  • ☀️ Solar Cycle: 117 Earth days from sunrise to sunrise.
  • Long Days: Only two sunrises occur per Venusian year.
New Horizons: CHRONOS_V
SOLAR DAY:
117d
RETROGRADE SYNC

Night Side

Thermal Stasis. Observing a world where the Infrared Glow of the rocks replaces the setting sun.

  • 🔥 Incandescent Ground: Surface rocks glowing dull red due to 737K heat.
  • 🌌 Oxygen Airglow: Recombining atoms creating a faint chemical light.
  • 🌩️ Ashen Light: Mysterious electrical or chemical flashes in the dark.
🌑
New Horizons: NIGHT_OPS
THERMAL LOSS:
<1 K
NOCTURNAL HEAT SECURED

Surface Terrain

Basaltic Plains. Analyzing the Tesserae plateaus and the radar-bright Maxwell Montes.

  • ⛰️ Maxwell Montes: The highest peaks, coated in metallic snow.
  • 🥞 Pancake Domes: Symmetrical volcanoes formed by viscous lava.
  • 📡 SAR Mapping: Penetrating the cloud deck with microwave radar.
🌋
New Horizons: SURFACE_X
CRUSHING FORCE:
9.3MPa
REINFORCED HULL REQ

Aero-Colony

Floating Habitats. Living at 55km altitude where the Pressure is 1-Bar and the temperature is Earth-like.

  • 🎈 Breathable Lift: Using O2/N2 as a natural lifting gas.
  • 🛡️ Atmo-Shield: Natural radiation protection via dense CO2 layers.
  • Solar Harvest: Massive energy potential above the cloud deck.
🏙️
New Horizons: HABITAT_V1
EXT_PRESSURE:
1.02 BAR
ALTITUDE: 52,000M

Mission 2026+

The Venusian Renaissance. Tracking the first private cloud-probes and the search for Organic Biosignatures.

  • 🔍 Morning Star: Private search for cloud-based life.
  • 🛰️ Veritas: Order-of-magnitude leap in surface mapping.
  • 🧬 Astrobiology: Testing DNA stability in acid environments.
🚀
New Horizons: MISSION_HUB
NEXT LAUNCH:
2026
ROCKET LAB "ELECTRON"

Paper

PLANETARY LOG: FUNDAMENTALS 🪐

Comprehensive Evaluation: 10 Questions. 50-Item Database.

Sources

NASA VENUS HUB


Explore the "Morning Star" and its toxic, high-pressure atmosphere.

VISIT SITE
Planetary Overview

MAGELLAN MISSION


The definitive radar maps that revealed the hidden surface of Venus.

EXPLORE MAPS
Radar Imaging

ESA ENVISION


Learn about the future mission to understand why Venus evolved so differently.

FUTURE MISSIONS
International Science